RAID-5 is an example of which type of control?

RAID-5 is primarily considered a recovery control because it enables data recovery in the event of a disk failure. This type of RAID configuration distributes data across multiple drives with parity information, which can be used to recreate lost data if one of the drives fails. Consequently, if a hard drive in a RAID-5 array goes offline, the system can rely on the parity information stored across the remaining drives to restore the integrity of the lost data, ensuring that users can continue to access their information without significant downtime.

In the context of security and data management, recovery controls focus on restoring systems and data after a failure or data loss has occurred. RAID-5 effectively facilitates this by providing redundancy and fault tolerance, essential for maintaining operational continuity in the face of hardware failures.

Other options, while they relate to various forms of control, do not accurately capture the primary function of RAID-5 as a mechanism for recovery.